India is nation of many states and cultures. One such state is Rajasthan. It is situated in the North-western part of India and is the nation's largest state by area. The capital of the state is Jaipur and the state comprises of 32 districts. People speak rajasthani and Hindi languages. Rajasthan share its border with neighbouring country Pakistan, and Indian states like Gujarat, U.P, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana.
Geographically it is a dry, rocky and desert area. The great Thar Desert covers the western part of state. It is also home to the oldest mountain range called Aravali Mountains which are 1722 meters in height.
Rajasthan is one of the most beautiful and culturally rich Indian states. People have worked very hard to retain their folk culture, heritage and tradition. It is one of the hottest tourist destinations in the world. Loaded with natural beauty and a great history, tourism is major attraction of the state. It is one of the spectacular tourist destinations in the world. Thousands of tourists from outside the country and India visit Rajasthan every year to see this colourful state.
Rajasthan is world famous for its forts and palaces which were constructed by rajputs. Jaipur's Amber Fort, City palace, Hawa Mahal, Jaigard fort, Nahargard fort, majestic Mehrangard fort at jodhpur, Taragard fort in Bundi are among the most visited tourist spots in India for both Indians and foreigners. At various places many old and neglected palaces and havelis have been redone into heritage hotels. Tourism has not only increased employment but also generated revenue for the state.
Intricately carved Jain temples at Dilwara, Jaipur's Jantar Mantar, Moti doongri and Birla Mandir are an important architectural heritage of India. People interested in wildlife can visit Ranthombore Wilidlife Park which is a Tiger reserve park. Bird lovers can pay a visit to bharatpur bird century, which is home to many beautiful and rare varieties of birds. Mount Abu is the only hill station in Rajasthan. The highest point is called "guru shikhar". One can also enjoy boat ride in Nakki Lake.
Udaipur is called the city of lakes. There is a lot of lake in and around Udaipur. The beautiful lake palace is located in the middle of Ichola Lake. Jodhpur's Umeed Bhavan palace is now a heritage hotel. One part of the fort has been converted into a museum. Jaiselmer is a desert destination. Despite been a very hostile terrain, people go there to visit the very famous Jaiselmer Fort.
The shrine of khwaja moinuddin Chisti at Ajmer is a popular pilgrimage place not only for Muslim but also for Hindus. The prestigious Mayo College was established by British in Ajmer, which is the main base to visit Pushkar (14 km.) which has the only Brahma temple in the world. One of the sacred pilgrimage places of Hindus is the Pushkar Lake. October and November are months of Kartik in which devotees pay visit in huge numbers to plunge a holy dip in the pious lake. The annual cattle fair held in Jan/Feb. attracts loads of foreigners.
So, in case you are planning your next vacation, visit Rajasthan and enjoy the bygone era's charm.
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